SINTETIK GAZ (GTL) YONILGʻILARNING TEXNOLOGIYASI, TARKIBI VA AFZALLIKLARI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47390/ts-v3i6y2025N4Ключевые слова:
sintetik yonilg‘i, GTL, gas-to-liquid, yengil avtomobil, dvigatel ishlash muddati, benzin, elektroavtomobil, emissiya, texnik xizmat, cetan soni.Аннотация
Mazkur maqolada yengil avtomobillarda sintetik gaz yonilg‘ilari, xususan GTL (gas-to-liquid) texnologiyasi asosida ishlab chiqarilgan yonilg‘ilardan foydalanishning dvigatel ishlash muddatiga ta’siri ilmiy jihatdan tahlil qilindi. GTL yonilg‘ilarining tarkibi va texnik xususiyatlari, ularning benzin hamda elektroavtomobillar bilan taqqoslanishi ko‘rib chiqildi. Tadqiqot natijalari GTL yonilg‘isining yuqori cetan soni, past oltingugurtt va aromatik birikmalarga ega bo‘lgani tufayli dvigatelning yeyilishini kamaytirishi, moy almashish intervalini uzaytirishi va xizmat muddatini oshirishini ko‘rsatdi. Shuningdek, GTL yonilg‘ilarining ekologik tozaligi, chiqindi gazlarning kamayishi va dvigatel ishonchliligini ta’minlashdagi afzalliklari asoslab berildi. Benzin dvigatellari va elektroavtomobillar bilan solishtirish asosida GTL yonilg‘ilarining texnik va iqtisodiy jihatdan istiqbolli yo‘nalish sifatida qo‘llanish imkoniyatlari yoritildi.
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